Key points
- The poster draws 76 rockets side by side at the same scale, sorted by height from Black Arrow (13 m) to Starship (120 m).
- 32 of the 76 rockets carry the US flag. The others come from the Soviet Union and Russia, China, Japan, India, Europe and smaller space programmes such as Brazil, Israel, Iran, North Korea and South Africa.
- Each label gives the years active, payload to low Earth orbit (LEO), successful and failed launches, and height.
- Soyuz has by far the most launches on the poster, with 1,414 successes and 30 failures.
- Starship is the tallest at 120 m and has the largest payload, 150,000 kg, ahead of Saturn V (110.6 m, 118,000 kg).
Rockets of the world in text
The poster is titled Rockets of the World and signed SKRABEK. A legend uses a yellow school bus as a size reference and explains each label: name, years active, payload in kg (LEO), success and failure counts, and height in metres. Rockets are grouped by height across five rows rather than by country, with a flag under each one. No date is printed; the latest years shown are 2024. Every rocket is listed below as printed, in poster order.
| Rocket | Flag | Years active | Payload to LEO | Successes | Failures | Height (m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black Arrow | UK | 1969 to 1971 | 73 kg | 2 | 2 | 13 |
| V2 | Germany | 1944 to 1952 | suborbital | ~2800 | ~950 | 14 |
| Electron | New Zealand / USA | 2017 to present | 300 kg | 32 | 3 | 17 |
| Pegasus | USA | 1990 to present | 443 kg | 40 | 3 | 17.6 |
| New Shepard | USA | 2015 to present | suborbital | 21 | 1 | 18 |
| Bumper | USA | 1944 to 1952 | suborbital | 4 | 3 | 19 |
| Minotaur I | USA | 2000 to 2021 | 580 kg | 12 | 0 | 19.2 |
| VLS-1 | Brazil | 1997 to 2003 | 380 kg | 0 | 4 | 19.5 |
| RSA-3 | South Africa | 1989 to 1994 | 330 kg | 0 | 4 | 20.4 |
| Shavit 2 | Israel | 1988 to 2023 | 800 kg | 10 | 2 | 20.4 |
| Juno | USA | 1958 to 1958 | 11 kg | 4 | 6 | 21 |
| Falcon 1 | USA | 2006 to 2009 | 180 kg | 2 | 3 | 21.3 |
| Safir | Iran | 2008 to present | 50 kg | 4 | 5 | 22 |
| Vanguard | USA | 1957 to 1959 | 23 kg | 3 | 8 | 23 |
| Diamant | France | 1959 to 1965 | 160 kg | 9 | 3 | 23.5 |
| Minotaur V | USA | 2013 to present | 1,950 kg | 1 | 0 | 24 |
| Juno II | USA | 1958 to 1959 | 41 kg | 4 | 6 | 24 |
| Epsilon | Japan | 2013 to present | 1,500 kg | 5 | 0 | 24.4 |
| Scout | USA | 1960 to 1994 | 125 kg | 104 | 21 | 25 |
| Redstone | USA | 1953 to 1964 | 3 kg | 30 | 13 | 25.4 |
| Atlas E/F | USA | 1960 to 1995 | 820 kg | 56 | 9 | 26.5 |
| Atlas LV-3B | USA | 1959 to 1965 | 3,600 kg | 7 | 2 | 28.7 |
| R-7A/Sputnik | USSR | 1957 to 1968 | 500 kg | ~6 | ~1 | 29 |
| Alpha | USA | 2021 to present | 1,030 kg | 1 | 2 | 29 |
| Rokot | Russia | 1994 to present | 1,950 kg | 31 | 2 | 29 |
| Vega | ESA | 2012 to present | 1,500 kg | 19 | 3 | 30 |
| M-V | Japan | 1997 to 2006 | 2,000 kg | 6 | 1 | 31.2 |
| Unha | North Korea | 2006 to 2012 | 100 kg | 2 | 4 | 32.4 |
| Kosmos 3M | USSR / Russia | 1967 to 2010 | 1,500 kg | 446 | 22 | 32.4 |
| Europa | ELDO | 1968 to 1971 | 360 kg | 4 | 7 | 33 |
| Titan II | USA | 1962 to 1987 | 2,177 kg | 24 | 1 | 34.4 |
| N-1 | Japan | 1969 to 1972 | 1,200 kg | 6 | 1 | 35.9 |
| Dnepr-1 | Ukraine | 1999 to 2015 | 4,500 kg | 22 | 1 | 36.2 |
| Atlas-Agena | USA | 1960 to 1978 | 1,000 kg | 93 | 13 | 36.7 |
| Terran 1 | USA | 2023 to present | 1,479 kg | 1 | 0 | 35 |
| Naro | South Korea | 2009 to 2013 | 200 kg | 1 | 2 | 35.1 |
| Vostok | USSR | 1960 to 1968 | 4,730 kg | 106 | 3 | 37 |
| Delta II | USA | 1989 to 2018 | 6,100 kg | 153 | 2 | 38.2 |
| Tsklon-3 | USSR / Ukraine | 1977 to 2009 | 4,100 kg | 114 | 8 | 39.7 |
| Long March 2D | China | 1992 to present | 3,500 kg | 82 | 1 | 41 |
| H-1 | Japan | 1967 to 1975 | 3,200 kg | 9 | 0 | 42 |
| Antares | USA | 2013 to present | 8,000 kg | 16 | 1 | 42.5 |
| LVM3 | India | 2014 to present | 10,000 kg | 6 | 0 | 43.4 |
| Zhuque-2 | China | 2022 to present | 6,000 kg | 1 | 1 | 43.5 |
| PSLV | India | 1993 to present | 3,800 kg | 56 | 3 | 44 |
| Voskhod | USSR | 1964 to 1976 | 5,850 kg | 281 | 14 | 44.5 |
| Titan IIIB | USA | 1966 to 1987 | 3,300 kg | 62 | 4 | 45 |
| Long March 4C | China | 2006 to present | 4,200 kg | 51 | 2 | 45.8 |
| Nuri | South Korea | 2021 to present | 3,300 kg | 2 | 1 | 47.2 |
| GSLV | India | 2001 to present | 6,000 kg | 8 | 4 | 49 |
| Soyuz | USSR / Russia | 1966 to present | 7,100 kg | 1414 | 30 | 49.5 |
| Ariane 1 | ESA | 1979 to 1986 | 4,850 kg | 9 | 2 | 50 |
| Atlas III | USA | 2000 to 2005 | 8,600 kg | 6 | 0 | 50.3 |
| Angara 5 | Russia | 2014 to present | 24,500 kg | 5 | 1 | 50.5 |
| H-IIA | Japan | 2001 to present | 15,000 kg | 46 | 1 | 51 |
| Ariane 5 | ESA | 1996 to present | 21,000 kg | 112 | 5 | 52 |
| STS (Space Shuttle) | USA | 1981 to 2011 | 24,494 kg | 133 | 2 | 56.1 |
| Long March 5 | China | 2016 to present | 25,000 kg | 8 | 1 | 57 |
| Proton | USSR / Russia | 1965 to present | 23,000 kg | 382 | 44 | 58.2 |
| Ariane 4 | ESA | 1988 to 2003 | 7,600 kg | 113 | 3 | 58.4 |
| Energia (with Buran) | USSR | 1987 to 1988 | 103,000 kg | 2 | 0 | 58.8 |
| Zenit | USSR / Russia / Ukraine | 1985 to present | 13,740 kg | 71 | 13 | 59.6 |
| Vulcan Centaur | USA | 2024 to present | 27,200 kg | 1 | 0 | 61.6 |
| Titan IV | USA | 1989 to 2005 | 21,680 kg | 39 | 4 | 62 |
| Long March 2F | China | 1974 to present | 8,400 kg | 19 | 0 | 62 |
| Atlas V | USA | 2003 to present | 18,800 kg | 34 | 0 | 62.2 |
| Ariane 6 | ESA | 2024 to present | 21,500 kg | 1 | 0 | 63 |
| H3 | Japan | 2023 to present | 7,900 kg (GTO) | 0 | 1 | 63 |
| Saturn 1B | USA | 1966 to 1975 | 21,000 kg | 9 | 0 | 68.3 |
| Falcon 9 | USA | 2010 to present | 22,800 kg | 351 | 1 | 70 |
| Falcon Heavy | USA | 2018 to present | 64,000 kg | 10 | 0 | 70 |
| Delta IV Heavy | USA | 2004 to 2024 | 28,700 kg | 13 | 1 | 72 |
| SLS | USA | 2022 to present | 95,000 kg | 1 | 0 | 98 |
| N1 | USSR | 1969 to 1972 | 105,000 kg | 0 | 4 | 105 |
| Saturn V | USA | 1967 to 1973 | 118,000 kg | 13 | 0 | 110.6 |
| Starship | USA | 2023 to present | 150,000 kg | 3 | 2 | 120 |
“Suborbital” means the rocket did not reach orbit, so no orbital payload is given. A “~” before a launch count is printed on the poster and marks an approximate figure.
How to read the poster
Because every rocket is drawn to the same scale, height is the easiest comparison. The smallest orbital rockets, such as Electron (17 m) and Pegasus (17.6 m), stand next to the school bus on the top row, while the four giants on the bottom right, SLS, N1, Saturn V and Starship, rise from 98 m to 120 m. Payload grows much faster than height: Electron’s 300 kg against Starship’s 150,000 kg is a factor of 500 for a rocket about seven times taller (our arithmetic). The success and failure counts show how much some designs flew: Soyuz, Kosmos 3M, Proton, Voskhod and Falcon 9 each have more than 280 successes on the poster.
The poster and its maker
The poster is sold as a print by Skrabek Print co., which describes it as featuring iconic rockets from early space pioneers to modern launch vehicles, including Saturn V, Falcon 9, Soyuz and Ariane 5, and also sells single-rocket posters for many of the vehicles shown [1]. Prints on sale may be a later edition than the version shown here.
Notes on this infographic
- Snapshot. Launch counts and “present” end dates were correct only around 2024 and are now out of date. For example, Ariane 5 flew its final mission on 5 July 2023 [8], and H3 is shown with 0 successes and 1 failure, but its first successful flight was in February 2024 [7].
- Terran 1. Shown with 1 success and 0 failures, but its only launch, on 23 March 2023, did not reach orbit [2]. It was then retired.
- N-1 (Japan). The label pairs a Japanese flag and Japanese N-I figures with the years 1969 to 1972, which belong to the Soviet N1. Japan’s N-I flew seven times between 1975 and 1982 [3].
- H-1. Printed as 1967 to 1975. The Japanese H-I was launched nine times between 1986 and 1992 [4].
- Long March 2F. Printed as starting in 1974. Its maiden flight was on 19 November 1999 [5].
- Bumper. Printed with the same years as the V2 (1944 to 1952). The Bumper programme launched between 1948 and 1950 [6].
- Other details. H3’s payload is given to geostationary transfer orbit (GTO), not LEO, so it is not directly comparable with the rest. Terran 1 (35 m) is placed after Atlas-Agena (36.7 m), out of height order. “Tsklon-3” is the poster’s spelling of Tsyklon-3.
Sources
- Skrabek Print co., Rockets of the World
- Wikipedia, Terran 1
- Wikipedia, N-I (rocket)
- Wikipedia, H-I
- Wikipedia, Long March 2F
- Wikipedia, RTV-G-4 Bumper
- Wikipedia, H3 (rocket)
- Wikipedia, Ariane 5
Last reviewed 29 October 2026

